Author Archives: Trudy

Hypothyroidism

By: NISHA ABRAHAM PARAMBIL

The thyroid gland is a small gland, but it plays a significant, complex role in your body. When it does not work properly, it can seriously impact your health.

Located in your neck under your voice box, the thyroid gland controls several things, including your metabolism, body temperature and heart rate.

Hypothyroidism (also known as an underactive thyroid) is a common disorder where the thyroid does not release enough thyroid hormone. This causes your metabolism to slow down. Symptoms of hypothyroidism can include fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance. In extreme cases, it can cause life-threatening conditions, such as low body temperature, coma and heart failure.

Hypothyroidism affects people of all ages, but it is especially common among women over 60.

What causes hypothyroidism?

The most common cause of hypothyroidism is an autoimmune condition called Hashimoto’s disease, which causes your body’s immune system to attack and damage your thyroid gland. Other causes include thyroiditis (inflammation of the thyroid), iodine deficiency and thyroid surgery.

How it is diagnosed

Symptoms of hypothyroidism can be similar to other conditions. The main method to diagnose hypothyroidism is with a blood test. If your thyroid is enlarged, your healthcare provider may be able to feel it during an exam. If you have symptoms of hypothyroidism, ask your provider about testing.

If you have hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism is a life-long condition. It cannot be cured, but it is very treatable. It is typically managed with medication that replaces the hormones your thyroid gland is not making.

Many people with hypothyroidism struggle with gaining weight, so adopting healthy habits is important. Daily exercise can help raise your metabolism, reduce your fatigue and decrease muscle pain.

MPCP’s endocrinology staff specializes in diagnosing and treating glandular conditions like hypothyroidism. You can also learn more with this helpful resource:

Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid) — National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

 

Dr. Parambil is an endocrinologist who diagnoses and treats disorders of the endocrine glands, such as diabetes, pituitary disease, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and osteoporosis. See the MPCP Specialists webpage to learn more.

MPCP Arnold Welcomes Amanda Curry, CRNP and Victoria Snodgrass, PA-C

Ms. Curry is certified by the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. Prior to joining our practice, she worked in Adult and Pediatric Emergency medicine for 15+ years. She obtained her Registered Nurse degree in 2008, a Bachelor of Science degree in Nursing in 2012 from Stevenson University, a Master’s degree in Nursing Leadership and Management in 2018 from Stevenson University, and completed her Family Nurse Practitioner degree in 2022 from Chamberlain University. She grew up in Anne Arundel County and thoroughly enjoys serving those in her community.

Ms. Snodgrass is certified by the National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants. She received her Physician Assistant master’s degree from Towson/CCBC Physician Assistant Program in 2023.

We welcome these bright, enthusiastic providers to our practice!

News from MPCP: Vaccines, Unhealthy Foods, and Headaches





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Fall 2023
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Flu, Covid-19, RSV: Which vaccines do you need?
By: RAFEENA BACCHUS, M.D.

It’s time for your flu shot, but keep your sleeve rolled up – you may also need shots for Covid-19 and RSV.


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10 ‘Healthy’ Foods That Aren’t Good for You
By: OLADUNNI FILANI, MD
Don’t believe the ads – some foods promoted as “healthy” aren’t that good for you.


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Headaches: When to Call the Doctor
By: TRANG M. PHAM, M.D.
Most headaches are annoying but not dangerous. But there are times you should call your healthcare provider.


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Patient Advocacy Corner: The New Weight-Loss Drugs
ARIEL J. WARDEN-JARRETT, MD, FAAFP
There are new, exciting drugs for losing weight on the market, but getting them may be harder than you think.


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Maryland Primary Care Physicians
HealthWise Volume 41, Fall 2023 | Locations | Find us on Facebook



Patient Advocacy Corner: The New Weight-Loss Drugs

By: Ariel J. Warden-Jarrett, MD, FAAFP

“Doc, you really have to help me lose weight!”

Your doctor smiles at you and states, “Sure, let’s go over your options.”

You ask about Semaglutide because you saw TikTok video, and you have a colleague that lost 50 pounds on the injections. After an in-depth discussion, you and your provider agree to try Wegovy® (Semaglutide). You are so excited! But the excitement is short lived. When you go to pick up your prescription, you learn from the pharmacist the following:

  1. Your insurance won’t cover it and it will cost you $1,200 per month out of pocket.
  2. There is a back order as the demand has exceeded the supply.

You feel helpless, defeated and lost all over again. What do you do?

It is important to understand that your employer selects your benefits, but the insurance company also selects the medication formulary. They indirectly work together. Therefore, you cannot assume that individuals with the same insurance plan that work for different companies will have the same coverage.

  1. If the medication is not covered on the insurance formulary or by the employer, check to see what needs to be done to see if you qualify for an “exception.” This process is often called a prior authorization. In this case, the treating provider appeals to the insurance company to cover the requested medication due to a specific medical necessity. Unfortunately, the process can take time, and with many medical offices experiencing staffing shortages, the process can take even longer.
  2. Next, reach out directly to the pharmaceutical company to see if they have programs/coupons that you may qualify for in order to bring your out-of-pocket costs down.
  3. Reach out to your employer to see if there are plans to cover weight loss medications. Maybe you are not the only one needing the medication. Perhaps if enough employees reach out, the employer may recognize the potential need and include the option during the next open enrollment.
  4. Last but not least, reach out to your elected official and share your frustrations with trying to obtain access to medication that your provider prescribed. They may be able to use their influence to urge pharmaceutical companies to increase their production of certain medication based on the demand.

I have had several patients that went through steps 1 and 2. We were able to get the medication approved through a prior authorization. Each circumstance is different, but together we can work to help you reach a more desirable health outcome.